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Baby Boomers
Reverse
Mortgages: Information You Need to Know
by Allen Daniels
Reverse
Mortgages are exploding in popularity and as the baby boomers reach
age 62 and beyond they will become eligible to cash in on their home
equity with a reverse mortgage.
A
reverse mortgage is a home loan that you do not have to pay back for
as long as you live in your home. It can be paid to you in one lump
sum, as a regular monthly income, or at the times and in the amounts
you want. The loan and interest are repaid only when you sell your home,
permanently move away, or die.
Who
is eligible for a Reverse Mortgage?
All
homeowners must be at least 62 years old. At least one owner must live
in the house most of the year.
What
kind of homes are eligible for a Reverse Mortgage?
Single
family, one-unit dwellings. Two-to-four unit, owner-occupied dwellings.
Some condominiums, planned unit developments or manufactured homes.
NOTE: Cooperatives and most mobile homes are not eligible.
How
does a Reverse Mortgage work?
Most
require no repayment for as long as you live in your home. They are
repaid in full when the last living borrower dies, sells the home, or
permanently moves away. Because you make no monthly payments, the amount
you owe grows larger over time. By law, you can never owe more than
your home's value at the time the loan is repaid. You continue to own
the home, so you must pay the property taxes, insurance, and repairs.
If you fail to pay these, the lender can use the loan to make payments
or require you to pay the loan in full.
How
do you receive money from a Reverse Mortgage and how much money can
you get?
Reverse
mortgages can be paid to you:
-
All at once in cash; - As a monthly income; - As a credit line that
lets you decide how much you want and when; - In any combination of
the above. The amount you get usually depends on your age, your home's
value and location, and the cost of the loan. The greatest amounts typically
go to the oldest owners living in the most expensive homes getting loans
with the lowest costs. Most people get the most money from the Home
Equity Conversion Mortgage (HELM), a federally insured program. What
are the different type of Reverse Mortgages available?
Loans
offered by some states and local governments are generally for specific
purposes, such as paying for home repairs or property taxes. These are
the lowest cost reverse mortgages. Loans offered by some banks and mortgage
companies can be used for any purpose.
How
much does a Reverse Mortgage cost?
The
costs for loans from banks and mortgage companies usually include the
following: - Application fee - Insurance - Origination fee - Monthly
service fee - Closing costs - Interest
These
costs are usually added to the loan balance (what you owe). HECM loans
are almost always the least expensive reverse mortgage you can get from
a bank or mortgage company, and in many cases are significantly less
costly than other reverse mortgages. Reverse mortgages are most expensive
in the early years of the loan and generally become less costly over
time. Before getting a reverse mortgage other than a government or HECM
loan, carefully consider how much more it will cost you.
What
else should I know about Reverse Mortgages?
The
federal government requires you to see a federally-approved reverse
mortgage counselor as part of getting a HECM reverse mortgage.
About the Author
Allen Daniels offers a Free Online Video about Reverse Mortgages that
shows you How to Cash in With Reverse Mortgages. You can view the video
at http://www.ReverseMortgageTips.com/